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Creamy baked macaroni and cheese in a white casserole dish with a golden toasted panko topping and parsley garnish.

Baked Mac and Cheese

A comforting and creamy baked mac and cheese with sharp cheddar, Parmesan, and a crispy panko topping that is perfect for any occasion.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Course Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine American
Servings 4 servings
Calories 858 kcal

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients

  • 8 oz elbow macaroni
  • 6 tablespoons butter, divided
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 3 cups milk Whole milk gives the creamiest result, but 2% works too.
  • 2 cups shredded sharp cheddar cheese About 8 oz.
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese About 2 oz.
  • 1/2 cup panko bread crumbs
  • Paprika (optional)
  • Fresh chopped parsley (for garnish)

Optional Ingredients

  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder Adds savory depth.
  • 1/4 teaspoon mustard powder Boosts cheese flavor without tasting “mustardy”.
  • Black pepper Highly recommended.
  • Pinch of cayenne For gentle heat.
  • 1/2 cup mozzarella For extra stretch, replace part of cheddar.

Instructions
 

Preparation

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil for the pasta.
  • Lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish (or butter it) so nothing sticks.

Mixing / Assembling

  • Cook macaroni according to package instructions until just al dente (slightly firm).
  • Drain well and set aside.
  • In a large saucepan over medium heat, melt 4 tablespoons butter.
  • Whisk in the flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly.
  • Slowly pour in the milk, whisking continuously to prevent lumps.
  • When the mixture is smooth, stir in the cheddar and Parmesan, then reduce heat to low.
  • Cook and stir until the cheese is melted and the sauce thickens, about 3 minutes.
  • Add the drained macaroni and stir until every piece is coated.
  • Spoon the mac and cheese into the prepared baking dish and spread evenly.

Cooking / Baking

  • In a skillet over medium heat, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons butter.
  • Add the panko and stir until golden and toasted.
  • Sprinkle toasted panko evenly over the mac and cheese.
  • Add a light dusting of paprika if using.
  • Bake for about 30 minutes, or until the edges are bubbling and the top looks lightly golden.

Resting / Finishing

  • Let the mac and cheese rest for 5–10 minutes before serving.
  • Garnish with fresh chopped parsley and serve warm.

Notes

Tip for best texture: Shred cheese yourself if possible—pre-shredded cheese can contain anti-caking agents that sometimes make sauce less smooth. Tip for flavor enhancement: Sharp cheddar is key. Optional substitutions include using Pecorino Romano for a saltier punch or using gluten-free pasta.
Keyword baked mac and cheese, Cheesy Pasta, Comfort Food, Easy Recipes, Mac and Cheese